网管常用技术&工具
oracle 热备压缩打包脚本
backup.bat
d:
rem 设置创建备份脚本的位置
set sql=E:\work\oraclebackup.sql
rem 设置目标脚本的位置
set targetsql=d:\mybackup.sql
rem 设置用密码
set usrpwd=sys/sys
rem 设置服务名
set sid=xiele
set /a bHour=%time:~0,2%
set /a bMinute = %time:~3,2%
if %bHour% lss 10 set bHour = %bHour%
rem 设置ORACLE_SID
set ORACLE_SID=%sid%
rem 设置备份目录
if not exist d:\db_backup md db_backup
if not exist d:\db_backup\%sid%%date:~0,4%%date:~5,2%%date:~8,2%_%bHour%%bMinute% md d:\db_backup\%sid%%date:~0,4%%date:~5,2%%date:~8,2%_%bHour%%bMinute%
if not exist d:\db_backup\%sid%%date:~0,4%%date:~5,2%%date:~8,2%_%bHour%%bMinute%\archive md d:\db_backup\%sid%%date:~0,4%%date:~5,2%%date:~8,2%_%bHour%%bMinute%\archive
set backup_target_path=d:\db_backup\%sid%%date:~0,4%%date:~5,2%%date:~8,2%_%bHour%%bMinute%\
rem 设置归档日志目录
set archive_source_path=D:\oracle\archive\
set archive_target_path= %backup_target_path%archive\
rem 归档目录1
rem 创建备份的SQLPLUS脚本到mybackup.sql文件
D:\oracle\ora92\bin\sqlplus "sys/sys as sysdba" @%sql% %targetsql% %usrpwd% %sid% %backup_target_path% %archive_source_path% %archive_target_path%
rem 执行备份
D:\oracle\ora92\bin\sqlplus /nolog @%targetsql%
"C:\Program Files\WinRAR\rar" a -r -ep1 "D:\DB_BACKUP\%sid%%date:~0,4%%date:~5,2%%date:~8,2%_%bHour%%bMinute%.rar" "D:\DB_BACKUP\%sid%%date:~0,4%%date:~5,2%%date:~8,2%_%bHour%%bMinute%\*.*"
if %errorlevel% GEQ 1 goto exit
if %errorlevel% EQU 0 goto y
:y
rd /s /q d:\db_backup\%sid%%date:~0,4%%date:~5,2%%date:~8,2%_%bHour%%bMinute%
goto exit
:exit
exit
oraclebackup.sql
--connect sys/sys@xiele as SYSDBA
set pagesize 0;
set verify off;
set trimspool on;
set termout off;
--关闭屏幕输出
set term off;
--关闭输出列头信息
set heading off;
--设置行长度
set linesize 500;
--关闭输出统计行数信息
set feedback off;
--变量扫描
SET SCAN on;
--打开输出
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON SIZE 100000;
spool off;
--将生成的脚本输出到mybackup.sql文件
spool &1
declare
--读取数据表空间
cursor cur_tbs is
select distinct b.* from v$datafile a, v$tablespace b where a.TS# = b.TS#;
--读取表空间数据文件
cursor cur_datafile(iTS integer) is
select * from v$datafile a where a.TS# = iTS;
--读取控制文件
cursor cur_controlfile is
select * from v$controlfile;
--读取重做日志文件
cursor cur_redofile is
select * from v$logfile;
begin
--输出连接数据库命令
dbms_output.put_line('connect &2@&3 as SYSDBA;');
for rec_tbs in cur_tbs loop
--排除临时表
IF not(instr(lower(rec_tbs.name),'tmp')>0 or instr(lower(rec_tbs.name),'temp')>0) then
--输出开始备份表空间命令
dbms_output.put_line('alter tablespace ' || rec_tbs.name ||' begin backup;');
for rec_datafile in cur_datafile(rec_tbs.ts#) loop
--输出操作系统复制数据文件命令
dbms_output.put_line('host copy /Y "'||rec_datafile.name||'" "&4";');
end loop;
--输出结束备份表空间命令
dbms_output.put_line('alter tablespace ' || rec_tbs.name || ' end backup;');
end if;
end loop;
for rec_controlfile in cur_controlfile loop
--输出操作系统复制控制文件命令
dbms_output.put_line('host copy /Y "'||rec_controlfile.name||'" "&4";');
end loop;
--输出切换日志命令
-- dbms_output.put_line('alter system switch logfile;');
dbms_output.put_line('alter system archive log current;');
--输出备份归档日志文件命令
dbms_output.put_line('host copy /Y "&5*.*" "&6";');
for rec_redofile in cur_redofile loop
--输出备份重做日志文件命令
dbms_output.put_line('host copy /Y "'||rec_redofile.member||'" "&4";');
end loop;
--输出pfile
dbms_output.put_line('create pfile=''&4'||'initpfile.ora'' from spfile;');
--输出退出sqlplus命令
dbms_output.put_line('exit;');
end;
/
spool off
exit;
exp 导出批处理
D:
cd \db_backup
del oraexpcmd.txt /q
ECHO =======Backup xxxx DB=======
set /a bHour=%time:~0,2%
set /a bMinute = %time:~3,2%
if %bHour% lss 10 set bHour = %bHour%
copy nul oraexpcmd.txt
echo xiele@xiele>>oraexpcmd.txt
echo tide>>oraexpcmd.txt
echo 65536>>oraexpcmd.txt
echo D:\DB_BACKUP\exp_DB\shopDB%date:~4,4%%date:~9,2%%date:~12,2%_%bHour%%bMinute%.dump>>oraexpcmd.txt
echo E>>oraexpcmd.txt
echo yes>>oraexpcmd.txt
echo yes>>oraexpcmd.txt
echo yes>>oraexpcmd.txt
exp log=D:\DB_BACKUP\exp_log\shopDB%date:~4,4%%date:~9,2%%date:~12,2%_%bHour%%bMinute%.log file=D:\DB_BACKUP\exp_DB\shopDB%date:~4,4%%date:~9,2%%date:~12,2%_%bHour%%bMinute%.dump<oraexpcmd.txt
"C:\Program Files\WinRAR\rar" a -ep "D:\DB_BACKUP\exp_DB\shopDB%date:~4,4%%date:~9,2%%date:~12,2%_%bHour%%bMinute%.rar" "D:\DB_BACKUP\exp_DB\shopDB%date:~4,4%%date:~9,2%%date:~12,2%_%bHour%%bMinute%.dump"
if %errorlevel% GEQ 1 goto exit
if %errorlevel% EQU 0 goto y
:y
del /F /S /Q "D:\DB_BACKUP\exp_DB\shopDB%date:~4,4%%date:~9,2%%date:~12,2%_%bHour%%bMinute%.dump"
goto exit
:exit
exit
打包下载
批量添加打印机脚本
<job id="addprint">
<script language="javascript">
var ie=WScript.createobject("internetexplorer.application");
ie.menubar=0;
ie.addressbar=0 ;
ie.toolbar=0;
ie.statusbar=0;
ie.width=600;
ie.height=500;
ie.resizable=1;
ie.navigate("about:blank");
SynchronizeIE();
ie.left=Math.floor((ie.document.parentWindow.screen.availWidth-ie.width)/2);
ie.top=Math.floor((ie.document.parentWindow.screen.availHeight-ie.height)/2);
ie.visible=1;
with (ie.document)
{
write("<html><head><title>梦想成真 打印机安装</title></head><body bgcolor=#dddddd scroll=no>");
write("<h2 align=center>电脑上安装的打印机</h2><br>");
write("<p align=center><br>");
write("</body></html>");
}
var strComputer =".";
var objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate,(LoadDriver)}!\\\\" + strComputer + "\\root\\cimv2");
var colItems = objWMIService.ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_ComputerSystem");
var colItems = new Enumerator(colItems);
for (; !colItems.atEnd(); colItems.moveNext())
{
var objItem = colItems.item();
ie.document.write("计算机名: " + objItem.DNSHostName);
ie.document.write("<br>");
ie.document.write("域名: " + objItem.Domain);
ie.document.write("<br>");
}
var colItems = objWMIService.ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_Printer");
ie.document.write("<br>");
ie.document.write("--------------------------------");
ie.document.write("<br>");
ie.document.write("原有的打印机");
ie.document.write("<br>");
var colItems = new Enumerator(colItems);
for (; !colItems.atEnd(); colItems.moveNext())
{
var objItem = colItems.item();
ie.document.write("<br>");
ie.document.write(objItem.DeviceID);
}
ie.document.write("<br>");
ie.document.write("请等待.......");
try
{
//先添加驱动。不支持2000一下操作系统。包括2000
var shell = WScript.createObject("wscript.shell");
shell.run('cmd.exe /c cscript %windir%\\system32\\prndrvr.vbs -a -m "Samsung ML-2550 Series PCL 6" -i \\\\109.254.1.8\\打印机驱动\\Samsung\\ML-2550_PCL\\WIN2000\\ml2550.INF -h \\\\109.254.1.8\\打印机驱动\\Samsung\\ML-2550_PCL\\WIN2000',0,true);
shell.run('cmd.exe /c cscript %windir%\\system32\\prndrvr.vbs -a -m "Samsung CLP-600 Series" -i \\\\109.254.1.8\\打印机驱动\\Samsung\\clp-600\\WIN2KXP\\SUGD1.inf -h \\\\109.254.1.8\\打印机驱动\\Samsung\\clp-600\\WIN2KXP',0,true);
shell.run('cmd.exe /c cscript %windir%\\system32\\prndrvr.vbs -a -m "HP Color LaserJet 4650 PS" -i \\\\109.254.1.8\\打印机驱动\\hp\\4650\\chi_simp\\Drivers\\Win32_2000_XP_S2003\\PS\\hpc4650d.inf -h \\\\109.254.1.8\\打印机驱动\\hp\\4650\\chi_simp\\Drivers\\Win32_2000_XP_S2003\\PS',0,true);
//var objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate,(LoadDriver)}!\\\\" + strComputer + "\\root\\cimv2");
//添加打印端口tcpip
//109.254.4.254
var objNewPort = objWMIService.Get("Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort").SpawnInstance_();
objNewPort.Name = "IP_109.254.4.254";
objNewPort.Protocol = 1;
objNewPort.HostAddress = "109.254.4.254";
objNewPort.PortNumber = "9100";
objNewPort.SNMPEnabled = false;
objNewPort.Put_();
//109.254.4.253
var objNewPort = objWMIService.Get("Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort").SpawnInstance_();
objNewPort.Name = "IP_109.254.4.253";
objNewPort.Protocol = 1;
objNewPort.HostAddress = "109.254.4.253";
objNewPort.PortNumber = "9100";
objNewPort.SNMPEnabled = false;
objNewPort.Put_();
//109.254.4.252
var objNewPort = objWMIService.Get("Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort").SpawnInstance_();
objNewPort.Name = "IP_109.254.4.252";
objNewPort.Protocol = 1;
objNewPort.HostAddress = "109.254.4.252";
objNewPort.PortNumber = "9100";
objNewPort.SNMPEnabled = false;
objNewPort.Put_();
//109.254.3.254
var objNewPort = objWMIService.Get("Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort").SpawnInstance_();
objNewPort.Name = "IP_109.254.3.254";
objNewPort.Protocol = 1;
objNewPort.HostAddress = "109.254.3.254";
objNewPort.PortNumber = "9100";
objNewPort.SNMPEnabled = false;
objNewPort.Put_();
//109.254.3.253
var objNewPort = objWMIService.Get("Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort").SpawnInstance_();
objNewPort.Name = "IP_109.254.3.253";
objNewPort.Protocol = 1;
objNewPort.HostAddress = "109.254.3.253";
objNewPort.PortNumber = "9100";
objNewPort.SNMPEnabled = false;
objNewPort.Put_();
//109.254.1.254
var objNewPort = objWMIService.Get("Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort").SpawnInstance_();
objNewPort.Name = "IP_109.254.1.254";
objNewPort.Protocol = 1;
objNewPort.HostAddress = "109.254.1.254";
objNewPort.PortNumber = "9100";
objNewPort.SNMPEnabled = false;
objNewPort.Put_();
//109.254.1.253
var objNewPort = objWMIService.Get("Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort").SpawnInstance_();
objNewPort.Name = "IP_109.254.1.253";
objNewPort.Protocol = 1;
objNewPort.HostAddress = "109.254.1.253";
objNewPort.PortNumber = "9100";
objNewPort.SNMPEnabled = false;
objNewPort.Put_();
/*添加驱动程序。测试失败，改用cmd方式,在最上面
//命令行方式添加驱动
//rundll32 printui.dll,PrintUIEntry /Xs /n\\SERVER\PRINTERSHARENAME DriverName "Lexmark C752 PS3"
var objDriver = objWMIService.Get("Win32_PrinterDriver")
objDriver.Name = "Samsung ML-2550 Series PCL 6";
objDriver.SupportedPlatform = "Windows NT x86";
objDriver.Version = "1.28";
objDriver.FilePath = "\\109.254.1.8\打印机驱动\Samsung\ML-2550_PCL\WIN2000";
objDriver.InfName = "\\109.254.1.8\打印机驱动\Samsung\ML-2550_PCL\WIN2000\ml2550.INF";
intResult = objDriver.AddPrinterDriver(objDriver);
//WScript.Echo(intResult);
*/
//添加打印机
//109.254.4.254
var objPrinter = objWMIService.Get("Win32_Printer").SpawnInstance_();
objPrinter.DriverName = "Samsung ML-2550 Series PCL 6";
objPrinter.PortName = "IP_109.254.4.254";
objPrinter.DeviceID = "22F-1";
objPrinter.Location = "梦想成真";
objPrinter.Network = true;
objPrinter.Put_();
//109.254.4.253
var objPrinter = objWMIService.Get("Win32_Printer").SpawnInstance_();
objPrinter.DriverName = "Samsung CLP-600 Series";
objPrinter.PortName = "IP_109.254.4.253";
objPrinter.DeviceID = "22F-2(color)";
objPrinter.Location = "梦想成真";
objPrinter.Network = true;
objPrinter.Put_();
//109.254.4.252
var objPrinter = objWMIService.Get("Win32_Printer").SpawnInstance_();
objPrinter.DriverName = "Samsung ML-2550 Series PCL 6";
objPrinter.PortName = "IP_109.254.4.252";
objPrinter.DeviceID = "22F-3";
objPrinter.Location = "梦想成真";
objPrinter.Network = true;
objPrinter.Put_();
//109.254.3.254
var objPrinter = objWMIService.Get("Win32_Printer").SpawnInstance_();
objPrinter.DriverName = "Samsung ML-2550 Series PCL 6";
objPrinter.PortName = "IP_109.254.3.254";
objPrinter.DeviceID = "7F-1";
objPrinter.Location = "梦想成真";
objPrinter.Network = true;
objPrinter.Put_();
//109.254.3.253
var objPrinter = objWMIService.Get("Win32_Printer").SpawnInstance_();
objPrinter.DriverName = "HP Color LaserJet 4650 PS";
objPrinter.PortName = "IP_109.254.3.253";
objPrinter.DeviceID = "7F-2(color)";
objPrinter.Location = "梦想成真";
objPrinter.Network = true;
objPrinter.Put_();
//109.254.1.254
var objPrinter = objWMIService.Get("Win32_Printer").SpawnInstance_();
objPrinter.DriverName = "Samsung ML-2550 Series PCL 6";
objPrinter.PortName = "IP_109.254.1.254";
objPrinter.DeviceID = "6F-1";
objPrinter.Location = "梦想成真";
objPrinter.Network = true;
objPrinter.Put_();
//109.254.1.253
var objPrinter = objWMIService.Get("Win32_Printer").SpawnInstance_();
objPrinter.DriverName = "Samsung ML-2550 Series PCL 6";
objPrinter.PortName = "IP_109.254.1.253";
objPrinter.DeviceID = "6F-2";
objPrinter.Location = "梦想成真";
objPrinter.Network = true;
objPrinter.Put_();
/*
//默认打印机
var colInstalledPrinters = objWMIService.ExecQuery("Select * from Win32_Printer Where Name = '" + objPrinter.DriverName + "'")
var colItems = new Enumerator(colInstalledPrinters);
for (; !colInstalledPrinters.atEnd(); colInstalledPrinters.moveNext())
{
var objItem = colItems.item();
objItem.SetDefaultPrinter();
}
*/
//再次显示打印机
var colItems = objWMIService.ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_Printer");
ie.document.write("<br>");
ie.document.write("--------------------------------");
ie.document.write("<br>");
ie.document.write("现有的打印机");
ie.document.write("<br>");
var colItems = new Enumerator(colItems);
for (; !colItems.atEnd(); colItems.moveNext())
{
var objItem = colItems.item();
ie.document.write("<br>");
ie.document.write(objItem.DeviceID);
ie.document.write("<br>");
ie.document.write("安装完成");
}
}
catch(e)
{
ie.document.write("<br><font color='red'>" + e.message + "</font>");
}
//等待IE操作结束。
function SynchronizeIE()
{
while(ie.Busy)
{
WScript.Sleep(600);
}
}
</script>
</job>
打包下载 windows bat 版本
windows 错误代码生成脚本
for /l %%a in (0,1,6019) do (
for /f %%z in ('net helpmsg %%a') do @echo %%a %%z>>c:\windowsErrorCode.txt)
)
写入一个bat文件，双击运行。生成的内容如下
0 操作成功完成。
1 函数不正确。
2 系统找不到指定的文件。
3 系统找不到指定的路径。
4 系统无法打开文件。
5 拒绝访问。
6 句柄无效。
7 存储控制块被损坏。
8 存储空间不足，无法处理此命令。
9 存储控制块地址无效。
10 环境不正确。
11 试图加载格式不正确的程序。
12 访问码无效。
13 数据无效。
14 存储空间不足，无法完成此操作。
15 系统找不到指定的驱动器。
16 无法删除目录。
17 系统无法将文件移到不同的驱动器。
18 没有更多文件。
19 媒体受写入保护。
20 系统找不到指定的设备。
21 设备未就绪。
22 设备不识别此命令。
23 数据错误(循环冗余检查)。
24 程序发出命令，但命令长度不正确。
25 驱动器找不到磁盘上特定区域或磁道。
26 无法访问指定的磁盘或软盘。
27 驱动器找不到请求的扇区。
28 打印机缺纸。
29 系统无法写入指定的设备。
30 系统无法从指定的设备上读取。
31 连到系统上的设备没有发挥作用。
32 另一个程序正在使用此文件，进程无法访问。
33 另一个程序已锁定文件的一部分，进程无法访问。
36 用来共享的打开文件过多。
38 已到文件结尾。
39 磁盘已满。
........
查询 sql server 每天产生新表的存储过程
DECLARE @DatabaseName varchar(255)
DECLARE @TableName varchar(255)
set nocount on
Declare Database_Cursor Cursor for select name from master.dbo.sysdatabases where dbid>4
OPEN Database_Cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM Database_Cursor INTO @DatabaseName
WHILE(@@FETCH_STATUS=0)
BEGIN
PRINT convert(varchar(12),getdate(),101) + ' ' + ' 数据库名：' + @DatabaseName
exec( 'SELECT ''' + '||' + ''' as id,''' +@DatabaseName+ ''' as databasename,name,crdate,refdate into #ddd FROM ' +@DatabaseName+ '..sysobjects WHERE xtype=''U'' and datediff(day,crdate,getdate())=0; select * from #ddd;drop table #ddd')
FETCH NEXT FROM Database_Cursor INTO @DatabaseName
END
CLOSE Database_Cursor
DEALLOCATE Database_Cursor
GO
配合批处理就可以获得多台sql server 服务器的新表
set aTime=%time%
set bDate=%date:~4,20%
set bTime=%time:~0,2%-%time:~3,2%
osql -S192.168.0.192 -U sa -P sa -n -w 200 -i "D:\log_collect\sqlmonitor\sqlNewTableQuery.sql" -o "D:\log_collect\sqlmonitor\monitorbyday\servername%bDate%.txt"
quit
exit
绿色的MAC地址扫描器
打包下载
EMAIL 服务器测试工具
用于email 服务器通路检测，非常好用。结果也很清晰。
打包下载
Windows下的grep(强大的文本搜索工具)
用logparser分析超过1G的日志文件基本上程序都会停止反映。而grep一般在10分钟内搞定。对大文件支持很好。
打包下载
windows下强大的wmic命令行工具
windows最令网管诟病的地方就是命令行没有unix和linux强大。但这种情况正在不断改观，windows命令行也越来越强大了。其中，微软耗费大量精力打造的wmi就是一例。
获得进程ID与进程名称
[code]wmic process get processid,name[/code]
远程创建进程
[code]wmic /node:109.254.2.102 /user:"rdgad\administrator" /password:"梦想成真" process call create commandline="cmd.exe /k echo xxxxx|clip.exe"[/code]
获取cpu名称，位数，序列号
[code]wmic cpu get name,addresswidth,processorid[/code]
获取物理内存数
[code]wmic memlogical get totalphysicalmemory[/code]
获得品牌机的序列号
[code]wmic csproduct get IdentifyingNumber[/code]
加入域
[code]wmic computersystem where name="%computername%" call joindomainorworkgroup name="www.mxcz.net" username="rdgad\adddomain" password="mxcz" fjoinoptions=1 accountou=null[/code]
获取硬盘的总容量
[code]wmic diskdrive get deviceid,size[/code]
启动某服务
[code]WMIC SERVICE where caption='TELNET' CALL STARTSERVICE[/code]
杀掉某进程
[code]WMIC PROCESS where name='calc.exe' delete[/code]
....................................................
更具体的帮助请在命令行下键入 wmic /?查询。
IIS下URLSCAN防注入配置
[options]
UseAllowVerbs=1 ; If 1, use [AllowVerbs] section, else use the
; [DenyVerbs] section.
UseAllowExtensions=0 ; If 1, use [AllowExtensions] section, else use
; the [DenyExtensions] section.
NormalizeUrlBeforeScan=1 ; If 1, canonicalize URL before processing.
VerifyNormalization=1 ; If 1, canonicalize URL twice and reject request
; if a change occurs.
AllowHighBitCharacters=0 ; If 1, allow high bit (ie. UTF8 or MBCS)
; characters in URL.
AllowDotInPath=0 ; If 1, allow dots that are not file extensions.
RemoveServerHeader=0 ; If 1, remove the 'Server' header from response.
EnableLogging=1 ; If 1, log UrlScan activity.
PerProcessLogging=1 ; If 1, the UrlScan.log filename will contain a PID
; (ie. UrlScan.123.log).
AllowLateScanning=0 ; If 1, then UrlScan will load as a low priority
; filter.
PerDayLogging=1 ; If 1, UrlScan will produce a new log each day with
; activity in the form 'UrlScan.010101.log'.
UseFastPathReject=0 ; If 1, then UrlScan will not use the
; RejectResponseUrl or allow IIS to log the request.
LogLongUrls=0 ; If 1, then up to 128K per request can be logged.
; If 0, then only 1k is allowed.
RuleList=SQLInjection
;
; If UseFastPathReject is 0, then UrlScan will send
; rejected requests to the URL specified by RejectResponseUrl.
; If not specified, '/<Rejected-by-UrlScan>' will be used.
;
RejectResponseUrl=
;
; LoggingDirectory can be used to specify the directory where the
; log file will be created. This value should be the absolute path
; (ie. c:\some\path). If not specified, then UrlScan will create
; the log in the same directory where the UrlScan.dll file is located.
;
LoggingDirectory=d:\web_log\urlscanlogs
;
; If RemoveServerHeader is 0, then AlternateServerName can be
; used to specify a replacement for IIS's built in 'Server' header
;
AlternateServerName=
[RequestLimits]
;
; The entries in this section impose limits on the length
; of allowed parts of requests reaching the server.
;
; It is possible to impose a limit on the length of the
; value of a specific request header by prepending "Max-" to the
; name of the header. For example, the following entry would
; impose a limit of 100 bytes to the value of the
; 'Content-Type' header:
;
; Max-Content-Type=100
;
; To list a header and not specify a maximum value, use 0
; (ie. 'Max-User-Agent=0'). Also, any headers not listed
; in this section will not be checked for length limits.
;
; There are 3 special case limits:
;
; - MaxAllowedContentLength specifies the maximum allowed
; numeric value of the Content-Length request header. For
; example, setting this to 1000 would cause any request
; with a content length that exceeds 1000 to be rejected.
; The default is 30000000.
;
; - MaxUrl specifies the maximum length of the request URL,
; not including the query string. The default is 260 (which
; is equivalent to MAX_PATH).
;
; - MaxQueryString specifies the maximum length of the query
; string. The default is 2048.
;
MaxAllowedContentLength=30000000
MaxUrl=260
MaxQueryString=2048
[AllowVerbs]
;
; The verbs (aka HTTP methods) listed here are those commonly
; processed by a typical IIS server.
;
; Note that these entries are effective if "UseAllowVerbs=1"
; is set in the [Options] section above.
;
GET
HEAD
POST
[DenyVerbs]
;
; The verbs (aka HTTP methods) listed here are used for publishing
; content to an IIS server via WebDAV.
;
; Note that these entries are effective if "UseAllowVerbs=0"
; is set in the [Options] section above.
;
PROPFIND
PROPPATCH
MKCOL
DELETE
PUT
COPY
MOVE
LOCK
UNLOCK
OPTIONS
SEARCH
[DenyHeaders]
;
; The following request headers alter processing of a
; request by causing the server to process the request
; as if it were intended to be a WebDAV request, instead
; of a request to retrieve a resource.
;
Translate:
If:
Lock-Token:
Transfer-Encoding:
[AllowExtensions]
;
; Extensions listed here are commonly used on a typical IIS server.
;
; Note that these entries are effective if "UseAllowExtensions=1"
; is set in the [Options] section above.
;
.
.htm
.html
.txt
.jpg
.jpeg
.gif
.aspx
.asp
.css
.png
.js
.zip
.rar
.xslt
.xml
.ashx
.swf
.flv
.fla
.asmx
[DenyExtensions]
;
; Extensions listed here either run code directly on the server,
; are processed as scripts, or are static files that are
; generally not intended to be served out.
;
; Note that these entries are effective if "UseAllowExtensions=0"
; is set in the [Options] section above.
;
; Also note that ASP scripts are denied with the below
; settings. If you wish to enable ASP, remove the
; following extensions from this list:
; .asp
; .cer
; .cdx
; .asa
;
; aspx
.asax
.ascx
.config
.cs
.csproj
.dll
.licx
.pdb
.resx
.resources
.vb
.vbproj
.vsdisco
.webinfo
.xsd
.xsx
.axd
.rem
.soap
; Deny ASP requests
.asp
.cer
.cdx
.asa
; Deny executables that could run on the server
.exe
.bat
.cmd
.com
; Deny infrequently used scripts
.htw ; Maps to webhits.dll, part of Index Server
.ida ; Maps to idq.dll, part of Index Server
.idq ; Maps to idq.dll, part of Index Server
.htr ; Maps to ism.dll, a legacy administrative tool
.idc ; Maps to httpodbc.dll, a legacy database access tool
.shtm ; Maps to ssinc.dll, for Server Side Includes
.shtml ; Maps to ssinc.dll, for Server Side Includes
.stm ; Maps to ssinc.dll, for Server Side Includes
.printer ; Maps to msw3prt.dll, for Internet Printing Services
; Deny various static files
.ini ; Configuration files
.log ; Log files
.pol ; Policy files
.dat ; Configuration files
.bak
.dll
.vbs
.vbe
.log
.ini
.inf
.sql
.bat
.cmd
.sec
.old
.back
.laji
[DenyUrlSequences]
.. ; Don't allow directory traversals
./ ; Don't allow trailing dot on a directory name
\ ; Don't allow backslashes in URL
: ; Don't allow alternate stream access
% ; Don't allow escaping after normalization
& ; Don't allow multiple CGI processes to run on a single request
[SQLInjection]
AppliesTo=.asp,.aspx
DenyDataSection=SQLInjection Strings
ScanUrl=0
ScanAllRaw=0
ScanQueryString=1
ScanHeaders=
[SQLInjection Strings]
--
%3b ; a semicolon
char ; also catches nchar and varchar
alter
cast
convert
create
cursor
declare
delete
drop
exec ; also catches execute
fetch
insert
kill
select
sysobjects
syscolumns
update
'
如何通过telnet在命令行方式下验证email发送和http状态
在做服务器管理的时候有时手边没有工具来测试email发送和http状态，实际上通过telnet这个强大的工具，就可以实现。
email 发送测试(以下命令都在命令行下操作)
telnet www.mxcz.net 25
ehlo mxcz
mail from:xiezhile@yahoo.com.cn
rcpt to:xiezhile@yahoo.com.cn
data
Subject:smtp test
this is a test
. ::此处输入英文句点
quit
如此就可以简单测试smtp的发送情况。需要验证的服务器需要AUTH LOGIN命令，但是用户名和密码都需要base64编码。
http 测试(以下命令都在命令行下操作)
telnet www.mxcz.net 80
GET / HTTP/1.1
HOST XIELE
返回结果
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2008 05:20:24 GMT
Server: BWS/1.0
Content-Length: 3161
Content-Type: text/html
Cache-Control: private
Expires: Thu, 20 Nov 2008 05:20:24 GMT
Set-Cookie: BAIDUID=2EF60E43BFE68A16C5502E893950639E:FG=1; expires=Thu, 20-Nov-3
8 05:20:24 GMT; path=/; domain=.baidu.com
P3P: CP=" OTI DSP COR IVA OUR IND COM "
................................................
|
梦想成真工作室
| mxcz.net